The purpose of this legislative text is to express support for establishing the second Saturday of January as "National Desert Day." The resolution aims to raise awareness about the importance of deserts, their unique ecosystems, and the need for environmental protection. Key provisions of the resolution include a call for the President to issue a proclamation encouraging Americans to observe National Desert Day with various programs and activities. It highlights the significance of deserts as critical habitats for biodiversity, particularly for migratory birds.