The main purpose of the PERM Backlog Reduction Act of 2026 is to create an optional program that allows employers to pay a fee to speed up the processing of applications for permanent labor certification. This certification is necessary for employers who want to hire foreign workers permanently. The goal is to reduce delays in the certification process, which can often take a long time. Key provisions of the Act include the establishment of a fee of ,200 for this expedited service. The Secretary of Labor is required to process the application within 30 days of submission.