The main purpose of this legislation, known as the Supporting Farm Operations Act of 2025, is to adjust how wage rates are determined for H-2A nonimmigrant workers, who are temporary agricultural workers in the United States. The goal is to provide stability in wage rates for these workers, which can help support farm operations that rely on this labor. One of the key provisions of the law is that the Secretary of Labor must ensure that the wage rate considered as the "adverse effect wage rate" for H-2A workers remains the same as it was on December 31, 2023, until December 31, 2026.