The main purpose of this legislative proposal is to change the eligibility criteria for disaster assistance provided under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act. Specifically, it aims to ensure that only certain categories of immigrants, referred to as "qualified aliens," can receive this assistance. Key provisions of the proposal include a clear definition of who qualifies as a "qualified alien." According to the new rules, individuals who do not meet this definition will be ineligible for disaster assistance.