The main purpose of this legislation, known as the Pell Grant Flexibility Act, is to modify the requirements for Federal Pell Grants specifically for students with disabilities. The aim is to make it easier for these students to access financial aid while pursuing their education, particularly when they are enrolled in a reduced course load due to their disabilities. Key provisions of the Act include a change in how enrollment is calculated for students with disabilities. Previously, students needed to be enrolled full-time to receive the full amount of a Pell Grant.