The purpose of this legislation is to create a pilot program for U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) that allows canines used in law enforcement to be housed at the homes of their handlers instead of in centralized facilities. This initiative aims to evaluate whether this approach can improve the well-being of the canines and the effectiveness of their handlers. Key provisions of the legislation include the requirement for the Executive Assistant Commissioner of CBP to establish the pilot program within a year of the law's enactment.