The purpose of this legislation is to establish a clear definition of antisemitism to enhance the enforcement of civil rights laws in the United States. By providing a standardized definition, the bill aims to improve the government's ability to address and combat antisemitism, which is recognized as a significant and ongoing issue in society. Key provisions of the legislation include the requirement for federal agencies to incorporate the definition of antisemitism, as outlined by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance, into their anti-discrimination training programs.