The purpose of this legislation is to create an Office of Public Engagement and Participation within the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). The goal is to enhance public involvement in NRC proceedings, ensuring that the public has a voice in decisions that affect them, particularly regarding nuclear safety and regulation. Key provisions of the legislation include the establishment of the new office, which will be led by a Director appointed by the NRC Chairman. The Director will serve a five-year term, with the possibility of serving up to two terms.