The purpose of the Healthcare Workforce Resilience Act is to strengthen the healthcare workforce in the United States by allowing the government to reclaim and allocate unused immigrant visas specifically for professional nurses and physicians. This aims to address shortages in these critical healthcare roles, especially in the wake of challenges faced during public health emergencies. Key provisions of the Act include the recapture of up to 40,000 unused employment-based immigrant visas. Of these, 25,000 are designated for professional nurses and 15,000 for physicians.