The main purpose of the legislation, known as the "Stillbirth Health Improvement and Education for Autumn Act of 2025" or the "SHINE for Autumn Act of 2025," is to enhance research and data collection related to stillbirths. The goal is to better understand the causes and risk factors associated with stillbirths, ultimately improving public health responses and educational efforts surrounding this issue. Key provisions of the legislation include the establishment of grant programs for states to conduct surveillance and collect data on stillbirths.