The main purpose of this legislation is to direct the U.S. Comptroller General to conduct a thorough study on gender-based violence in Puerto Rico. This study aims to understand the causes, prevalence, and systemic factors contributing to this violence, as well as to explore potential policy solutions. The legislation recognizes the unique cultural, economic, and infrastructural challenges faced by Puerto Rico, especially in the aftermath of disasters. Key provisions of the legislation include a comprehensive assessment of various aspects of gender-based violence.