This legislation aims to establish ranked choice voting for federal elections in the United States, specifically for the election of U.S. Senators and Representatives. The primary goal is to enhance the electoral process by allowing voters to rank candidates in order of preference, which is intended to reduce the need for runoff elections and ensure that elected officials have broader support from the electorate. Key provisions require all states to implement ranked choice voting by June 1, 2026, for primary, special, and general elections.