The purpose of the Correctional Facility Disaster Preparedness Act of 2026 is to improve the ability of the Bureau of Prisons to respond to disasters affecting correctional facilities. This legislation aims to ensure that facilities are better prepared for emergencies, such as natural disasters or public health crises, and to provide Congress with detailed information about the impact of such events on inmates and staff. Key provisions of the Act require the Bureau of Prisons to submit an annual report to Congress that summarizes the damage caused by major disasters at its facilities.