The main purpose of this legislation is to establish clear procedures for how the U.S. Department of State and the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) should handle leftover supplies when their programs or projects come to an end. The goal is to ensure that these supplies are not wasted or destroyed unnecessarily. Key provisions of the law require that within 60 days of its enactment, the Secretary of State and the USAID Administrator must create and publish procedures for disposing of unused supplies.