The purpose of the Neonatal Care Transparency Act of 2026 is to ensure that hospitals and healthcare providers clearly communicate their policies regarding the provision of life-saving care for premature infants. This legislation aims to provide parents with essential information about what to expect if their baby is born prematurely, particularly concerning the minimum gestational age at which care will be provided. Key provisions of the Act require hospitals to publicly disclose their policies on life-saving care for premature infants.