The purpose of this legislation is to investigate and address concerns regarding Canada's digital trade practices, particularly those related to the Online Streaming Act. The goal is to ensure fair treatment for American companies that provide online audiovisual and audio services and to protect U.S. interests in digital trade. Key provisions of the legislation include the initiation of an investigation by the United States Trade Representative into whether Canada's Online Streaming Act imposes unreasonable or discriminatory practices that hinder U.S. commerce.