The Fair Treatment of Religious Organizations Act of 2026 aims to ensure that certain charitable organizations, particularly those with religious affiliations, are treated fairly in terms of tax-exempt status and access to federal financial assistance. One of the main objectives of this legislation is to clarify how religious purposes are defined for tax-exempt organizations. It specifies that when determining whether an organization has a religious purpose, the assessment should not consider the organization's beliefs or practices regarding marriage, sexuality, or gender identity.