The purpose of the Juvenile Firearms Safety Act of 2026 is to enhance the safety of communities by imposing criminal penalties on adults who provide firearms to juveniles under certain circumstances. The law aims to prevent firearms from being used in crimes or for self-harm by juveniles, thereby addressing concerns about gun violence and youth safety. Key provisions of the law include making it illegal for anyone aged 18 or older to knowingly provide a firearm to a juvenile if they believe the juvenile may use it for self-harm or in a crime.