The main purpose of this legislation is to ensure that data centers, both new and existing, operate independently from public power and water systems. The goal is to promote sustainability and resilience in energy and water usage, reducing reliance on traditional utilities. Key provisions of the law require that all data centers, defined as facilities with a power demand of 5 megawatts or more, must source their energy and water from off-grid systems. This means that they cannot use electricity or water from public utilities.