The main purpose of this legislation is to enhance financial support for the United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Fund. This fund provides compensation to individuals harmed by acts of terrorism supported by foreign governments. The legislation aims to ensure that the fund remains solvent and can meet its obligations to victims by allowing for temporary borrowing and mandatory distributions. Key provisions of the legislation include a requirement for the Secretary of the Treasury to lend the fund $3 billion each year for three fiscal years (2027, 2028, and 2029).