The main purpose of this legislation is to create a system aimed at reducing incidents of "swatting," which is when someone makes a false emergency report to provoke a heavy police response. The bill seeks to establish voluntary swatting registries that help law enforcement identify individuals at higher risk of being targeted by such hoaxes. Key provisions of the legislation include the requirement for the Attorney General to develop guidance on how state, local, and tribal governments can create and manage these swatting registries.