The main purpose of this legislation is to strengthen immigration laws by classifying sexual assault and aggravated sexual violence as aggravated felonies. This change aims to make it easier and faster to remove non-citizens who have been convicted of these serious crimes from the United States. The key provisions of this legislation include an amendment to the Immigration and Nationality Act. Specifically, it expands the definition of aggravated felonies to include sexual assault and aggravated sexual violence.