The purpose of this legislation is to update a specific law from 1973 that governs financial assistance and benefits provided by the federal government to certain groups. The main objective is to increase the maximum amount of money that individuals can have in their possession while still being eligible for these benefits. One of the key changes proposed in this legislation is to raise the limit on per capita shares from $2,000 to $5,000. This means that individuals can now have more savings or resources without losing their eligibility for federal assistance programs.