The purpose of this legislation is to formally establish and maintain sanctions against individuals or entities that undermine peace, security, and stability in the West Bank. It aims to codify an existing executive order that already imposes these sanctions, ensuring they remain in effect and are not easily revoked. Key provisions of the legislation include the continuation of sanctions outlined in Executive Order 14115, which will take effect upon the law's enactment. It also reinstates sanctions that were previously revoked under a different executive order.