The Management of Individuals' Neural Data Act of 2025 aims to establish a comprehensive framework for the governance of neural data, which encompasses information about individuals' mental states and behaviors. As neurotechnology evolves, the legislation seeks to ensure that individuals' neural data is adequately protected under U.S. law, addressing gaps in current regulations that may not fully account for the complexities of this data. Key provisions of the Act require the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to conduct a study on the governance of neural data.