The purpose of the Sentencing Accountability For Exploitation Act, also known as the SAFE Act, is to enhance the federal sentencing guidelines for crimes related to child sexual abuse material. The goal is to ensure that penalties for these offenses reflect the serious harm they cause to victims and the public, and to account for changes in technology and offender behavior since the guidelines were last updated. Key provisions of the SAFE Act include a directive for the United States Sentencing Commission to review and amend existing sentencing guidelines.