The purpose of this legislation is to establish criminal and immigration penalties for individuals who intentionally flee from federal officers while driving a vehicle. It aims to enhance the safety of law enforcement officers, particularly those working near the U.S. border, by deterring such dangerous behavior. Key provisions of the law include the creation of a new offense for evading arrest or detention while operating a vehicle within 100 miles of the U.S. border. If someone is convicted of this offense, they could face imprisonment for up to two years, fines, or both.