The main purpose of this legislation is to repeal a specific rule created by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) that focuses on conservation and landscape health. The goal is to eliminate this regulation, which the sponsors believe may hinder economic activities in the western United States. The key provision of this legislation is straightforward: it nullifies the BLM's final rule regarding conservation and landscape health, which was published in April 2023. By doing so, it aims to remove any restrictions or requirements that the rule may impose on land use and management practices.