The purpose of this legislation, known as the Cooperative Institute Act of 2026, is to ensure that the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) continues to support and maintain its Cooperative Institute program. This program is designed to foster partnerships between NOAA and various research institutions to advance scientific research, education, and outreach related to NOAA's mission. Key provisions of the Act include the establishment and maintenance of Cooperative Institutes, which are collaborative partnerships between NOAA and eligible research institutions.