This legislation aims to establish a pilot program that utilizes advanced technology to enhance the cargo inspection process at U.S. land ports of entry. The initiative seeks to improve the capabilities of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in detecting illegal items such as drugs, weapons, and human trafficking, while also reducing wait times for vehicles and cargo. The bill outlines key provisions for pilot projects that will test various nonintrusive inspection technologies, including artificial intelligence, machine learning, and advanced imaging systems.